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By: Alexander Stevenson
An usual art residency on the Isle of Eigg in the Scottish Small Isles.
Outcomes will (hopefully) include an alternative audio walking guide, a rummaging intervention in the island swap shop, and a tradition usurping mummers play with the islands children!
I have been working as a professional artist for almost five years now, but I still have to check that I have put the right number of f's in professional, and likewise projects are just as likely to be a bumpy ride as not no matter how familiar the routine.
I have previously created art projects with museums and libraries, and the odd networking event both in the UK and in Holland. I have exhibited to a small extent, choosing rather to create and present my own carefully curated projects in their entirety.
# 28 [1 February 2010]
Just a note to draw your attention to the recent launch of projecteigg.info The culmination of a residency last summer on the Isle of Eigg in the Scottish Small Isles- the unusual website includes two audio walking guides created following interviews with the Eiggach (islanders), as well as documentation of the residency activities and related artworks created before, during, and after 2009. Download your own copy of the guides (it's free) to listen to on the move, wherever you are! www.projecteigg.info Regards Alex Project Eigg was kindly supported by The Isle of Eigg Trust, The Isle of Eigg History Society, The Highland Tourism Development Fund, and Scottish Arts Council.
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Alexander Stevenson, '"In Search of Macbeth" - photographic series', Digital Image, 2009. Photo: Danielle Heath. The ritual transference of masculine power from a mountain to a ram, via prosthetic horns.
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Alexander Stevenson, '"In Search of Macbeth" - photographic series', Digital Image, 2009. Photo: Danielle Heath.
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Alexander Stevenson, '"In Search of Macbeth" - photographic series', Digital Image, 2009. Photo: Danielle Heath.
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Alexander Stevenson, '"In Search of Macbeth" - photographic series', Digital Image, 2009. Photo: Danielle Heath.
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Alexander Stevenson, '"In Search of Macbeth" - photographic series', Digital Image, 2009. Photo: Danielle Heath.
# 27 [4 September 2009]
The next day, the last official day of the residency, we went in search of Macbeth in earnest. A chance sighting the morning before placed him somewhere near the forestry shed where the ‘whiskey bottle cloak’ lived.
When we found him he had been penned in with two sheep in a relatively small enclosure; perhaps he was not so lacking in potency after all? I felt I had come too far though to ask about such small details, and I held aloft the crown of horns to Ann Sgurr, and offered it to Macbeth. His snake-like yellow eyes blinked at us unconcerned, and he found a comfortable place to snooze a little way off. I had heard that there were laws about ‘sheep-bothering’, and that a few hundred years ago one could be interned, mutilated, or even killed for doing so. I am pretty sure though that the term “bothering” once took on a more sinister meaning and the most bothersome thing I intended to do was place a belt around a ram’s neck and give it’s woolly ears a good scratch. Thus with trepidation I stepped into the field and approached my neophyte ram. Macbeth stirred and rose to meet me, sniffed the horns with interest, so I turned them around and made to put them over his head. Joy! That the ram would once again be revitalised with this symbol of masculine power and imbued with the potency of the landscape through which I had taken it. Macbeth sniffed them again, turned and headed off at a trot, showing me his soiled testicles.
By way of simulating the crowned ram I stood away from Macbeth and held the horns level with him, crowning him in the same manner as I had done with the mountain beyond.
Though I don’t feel ready to summarise my overall experience of the past six weeks, I do feel elated at having achieved so much, in such a short period of time, and at having challenged my practice so thoroughly. There is huge scope to create a touring presentation of the project, an academic report for an art journal, and perhaps an exhibition of photographs, prints, and artefacts early next year. There is also scope to create new work inspired and transformed from the activities that took place on Eigg.
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Alexander Stevenson, '"In Search of Macbeth"', Digital Image, 2009. Photo: Danielle Heath. Exploring ritual in the landscape, whilst in search for a ram without horns.
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Alexander Stevenson, '"In Search of Macbeth" - photographic series', Digital Image, 2009. Photo: Danielle Heath.
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Alexander Stevenson, '"In Search of Macbeth" - photographic series', Digital Image, 2009. Photo: Danielle Heath.
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Alexander Stevenson, '"In Search of Macbeth" - photographic series', Digital Image, 2009. Photo: Danielle Heath.
# 26 [4 September 2009]
At the end of the week, and with so little time left to make new work, we were amazed to wake up to rays of sunshine. Knowing it would be short-lived we bolted up the steep track-ways to the base of the Sgurr, improvising the shots as we went. It had not been my orriginal intention to do so- but the Sgurr quickly became a benevolent force and I held the horns up and they naturally came to rest as if the mountain crest wore them as its own. We climbed higher and higher and I stood at the base of pitch stone with my eyes closed and the horns raised like some ancient priest (or a Christopher Lee fan I suppose!) and as I did so the weather turned on us. Ann Sgurr had perhaps been taunted enough. We waited out the storm in a nook for while before attempting to climb up to the summit. But the wind had picked up and as we stood no more that a few hundred yards from our goal, the gusts threatened to sweep us to our deaths so violently, that we conceded defeat to the sleeping deity and returned to the cottage.
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# 25 [4 September 2009]
The Project Eigg residency period is over. I am back in Glasgow having had a hectic week or so of wrapping things up on the island, and now I am examining almost a thousand images of documentation and new work. I will now spend a couple of months composing the audio walking guide and the website that will house it. I would very much like to show images of the mumming play by the children of Eigg, but I am still waiting for permissions at this time. As soon as I have them, I will post them up.
Last week was a miserably rainy period, but having had my photographer back only since the 22nd of August, I still had to arrange the photographs of myself in the landscape searching for the horn-less ram “Macbeth”. It was interesting that the search quickly took on the feeling of a cumulative process. Where the series of events each contributed something to the artefact I carried; a large pair of horns from a dead ram. I found myself being influenced by the landscape, the rocks, trees and lochan. I had to reinvigorate these relics of potency both with life and masculine vitality. The ever prominent Ann Sgurr the “jetty”, the “saw-tooth”, the “notch” that perhaps gives Eigg its Gaelic name; seemed like the most natural, immense, and potent presence on the island. Having photographed in the pouring rain, and waded knee deep in boggy marshes we decided that the images were being ruined by droplets on the lens and so I focused on applying the stickers I had made for the swap shop.
The icons came out extremely well as vinyl stickers, and I was able to secrete over a thousand of them onto the items in such a way that they would not be immediately visible, and would not get in the way of the normal running of the swap shop. I hope to see some of the objects over the years to come, perhaps in a thrift shop in Europe.
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Alexander Stevenson, '"A Gift from Eigg" ', Multiple vinyl stickers, 2009.
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Alexander Stevenson, '"A Gift from Eigg" ', Multiple vinyl stickers, 2009.
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Alexander Stevenson, '"A Gift from Eigg" ', Multiple vinyl stickers, 2009.
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Alexander Stevenson, '"A Gift from Eigg" ', Multiple vinyl stickers, 2009.
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Alexander Stevenson, '"A Gift from Eigg" ', Multiple vinyl stickers, 2009.
# 24 [4 September 2009]
...and here's some of the icons.
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Alexander Stevenson, '"Swap Shop" ', Digital Image, 2009. Photo: Danielle Heath.
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Alexander Stevenson, '"Swap Shop" ', Digital Image, 2009. Photo: Danielle Heath.
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Alexander Stevenson, '"Swap Shop" ', Digital Image, 2009. Photo: Danielle Heath.
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Alexander Stevenson, '"Swap Shop" ', Digital Image, 2009. Photo: Danielle Heath.
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Alexander Stevenson, '"Swap Shop" ', Digital Image, 2009. Photo: Danielle Heath.
# 23 [4 September 2009]
The Swap Shop installation is finished now that I have affixed the icons to it. Attached is some documentation of the them being applied to Swap Shop items.
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Alexander Stevenson, '"Crown of Horns"', Digital Image, 2009.
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Alexander Stevenson, '"In Search of Macbeth"', Digital Image, 2009. Photo: Danielle Heath. Explorations of Ritual within the landscape, whilst searching for a Ram born without horns.
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Alexander Stevenson, '"In Search of Macbeth"', Digital Image, 2009. Photo: Danielle Heath.
# 22 [4 September 2009]
A ram born without any horns, that one of the volunteers rather sweetly named Macbeth and who I visualised in a recent image wearing prosthetic horns; has vanished from his familiar field.
The name Macbeth seemed to suit the curious creature, who seemed dumb and gentle and had no fight in him, with no interest in the other sheep, appearing quite impotent despite packing a sizeable lunch box!
What greater symbol of potency could one create than to give a ram back his horns, his personal symbol of masculine power?
I am currently creating a prosthetic set of horns for the creature using a pair left discarded, and an old belt. The visualisation I added to the photos here looks extremely sexually aggressive, possibly even a bit bondage. Thus I am going for something quite simple in the real, with the chance that they will simply droop to one-side, or impotently drag along the ground. But Macbeth is missing! Thus I intend to search the island with my prosthetic horns slung across my chest, find the beast and crown him in ritual, re-imbuing him with all of his lost power!
There is only a week left now of this island residency, and I am feeling a sense of the draw-strings pulling closed. The interviews have all been incredibly revealing, allowing light onto a delicate set of debates into tourism, labelling, development and change to everyday life. Even the Kids during the pub-mumming play that I did with them this week had lots to say about labelling and new buildings.
But it is identity and an annoyance at being “anthropologized” by so many visiting researchers that has been the main themes raised by anyone in random conversation. And the latter certainly seems to be the reason that more than half the islanders never came forward to speak to me, or could not be coaxed into talking about the island as a whole. Perhaps it is a West Island attitude; but people have been unwilling to talk in a way that they might be seen to represent more than themselves, and sometimes even just to have an opinion “captured” irreversibly that they might be presented as thinking to others. I suppose small communities everywhere survive by being so withdrawn about how they really feel about their community, because of the risk of offending people that you are crammed so close together with. It’s a shame because I was not interviewing to make judgements, but to make artworks that were relevant to and actively engaged residents. I could only do that by asking their opinions, and it is interesting how often even that was denied. I am looking forward to creating the guide, it should be an altogether different way of looking at this place, it could be a very welcome breath of fresh air.
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Alexander Stevenson, '"King of Eigg" or "Can and a Dram"', Digital Image, 2009.
# 21 [4 September 2009]
Two Tuesday's ago, I stirred my senseless body into wakefulness before dawn, and stole away from the little wooden cottage, heading up the track-ways towards the heart of the island. Not far on at all I found the forestry shed, a huge green metal barn used for woodworking and storing old tools. Within, amongst the timbers, I found what I had been searching for since the rumours of it’s existence first reach me a few days before; The cloak of Eigg.
The myth of it’s being woven from mackerel nets and whisky bottles had held great promise (and knowing that all myths have a kernel of truth) the actual item was of course a lesser version, though altogether still pretty impressive. It was crocheted wool, that held empty miniatures of Famous Grouse woven into the knit. It was unfortunately also not a cloak, and was bound permanently around an old sheet of drift wood. Unperturbed I nabbed the relic in true India Jones style, humming his theme tune as I made a run for it down to the pier with my bounty and all of my other equipment I had left waiting for me half way down the path. I desperately clutched at the rattling bottles, hoping no-one would wake up and catch me, and ask me to explain!
I had been so inspired by the myth of this cloak, and by the persistence of the phrase “A red can and a dram” which is the obligatory cocktail of every island occasion, that I had created a crown of McEwans cans to finish off the outfit.
At 5.30am on Tuesday morning I set up my camera in the darkness in front of the pier tea rooms, with it’s single waiting room light casting a glow across the gravel. I set up the shot to take-in the great “An Sgurr” mountain behind and donned my canny-crown. I pressed the timer and ran, leaping up onto the table top and posing with the “cloak” attempting to hold it to my back as a cloak is worn, and trying to appear like the “King of Eigg”, wearing the ornaments of what it takes to be him. The early morning light seemed like I was the last man standing after an all night boozer, the contents of which might have composed my crown.
I photographed a dozen poses, until a huge gust of wind took the crown off my head and smashed it to pieces on the gravel. Perhaps An Sgurr was stirring and my gesture was unwelcome? Either way I lifted an empty can in honour to the sleeping pitch-stone giant, popped the cans in the recycling, and silently hiked back up to the forestry shed to return the whiskey relic before 6am.
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# 20 [4 September 2009]
I am soon to round up the recordings for the audio guide, in favour of more physical artworks and working on the play with the school. I have heard a rumour about a mythical cloak that lives in one of the forestry sheds. It is said that it was woven from mackerel netting and embedded in it are the hundreds of whiskey miniatures. I am hoping to go in search of this mythical garment (though expecting it to be a disappointing rag if I find it!) to photograph with a piece of head-wear I am working on. Very Lara Croft.
There is a couple of interesting trends coming through in the conversations. For instance there is a sense that people come to Eigg from all over the place, but once here they take on the identity of a modern Eiggach (though it takes generations to be called “Eiggach”). One of the questions I have been asking: “Is Eigg a very Scottish place, or is it more multicultural?” has been met by every islander stating “Both”, but agreeing that the culture of the island does not change to accommodate incoming cultures, but rather shifts to assimilate them, and the result islanders all point to; is Scottish.
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Alexander Stevenson, '"Guising Revival"', Digital Image, 2009.
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Alexander Stevenson, '"Guising Revival" photographic series', Digital Image, 2009.
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Alexander Stevenson, '"Guising Revival" photographic series', Digital Image, 2009.
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Alexander Stevenson, '"Guising Revival" photographic series', Digital Image, 2009.
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Alexander Stevenson, '"Guising Revival" photographic series', Digital Image, 2009.
# 19 [4 September 2009]
Since the interview with Katie MacKinnon, I have been developing a ‘guising’ costume from her description; embellished using the common island dress of century ago as depicted in the island photo-archive. Having created a costume I then strode forth (with great trepidation as the costume seemed pretty menacing) to cause imaginary havoc!
I quickly realised that although the costume itself is pretty simple and harmless, the response I had from people was generally that of panic and fear! The tourists were intrigued but only felt at ease once they knew I was re-enacting some faux-historical event, at which point they lined up to watch or kindly stayed to onside to let me photograph. This only worked so-so and thus I took to guising in secret- ‘guise-bombing’ you might call it. Where I would strike out across the island finding quieter locations or abandoned vehicles, casually set up my camera, take off my waterproof, slip the sack over my head, set the timer, and run over to pose for the shot. This seemed to work very well and I am still creating a collection of images of the guising character stealing tractors, trailers and an old plough, and running about menacingly in the woods. There are no police on Eigg, and I wonder if this sort of behaviour would be tolerated back in inner-city Glasgow?
The images I have posted alongside this article were strongly influenced by the photographer Meatyard, who of course has the last word on Halloween masks.
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