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What does it mean to be an artist?

By: Jo Moore

I want to explore what it means to be, and to identify as, an artist.

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# 21 [5 September 2011]

I'm very very busy at the moment; a busy-ness that seems to primarily consist of impotent, stress-driven flailing & stasis.  On Saturday afternoon I took some time off & went to see some art.  I feel like I've really neglected this since moving to Bristol - bar the Jamaica Street Open Studios, I've scarcely seen a thing.  On the one hand, I don't necessarily mind this: I'm a notoriously Bad Artist; a stay-at-home who finds the structures, choreographies & rhythms of the world as it is far more exciting, generally, than anything found in a gallery.  Equally, I'm aware of how dulled & lazy this can make me, and I love that particular feeling of inspired serenity I get when I emerge from a space, having just seen something beautiful, something moving, something challenging, something great.

 

I went to the Arnolfini to catch The Sea Wall on its final weekend.  This was an exhibition with an ambitious remit, aiming to present a conversation between the practices of Felix Gonzales-Torres and Haegue Yang.  I'm not entirely sure this was successful: since only one Gonzales-Torres work - the stunning Untitled (Water)was included in the whole exhibition (which utilised all 5 gallery spaces across 3 floors), the "conversation" was rather one-sided, and it seems facile to claim that a single piece, however breathtaking, can speak for an artist's entire body of work in this way.  Untitled (Water) was used across locations, mostly as a divider, creating liminal and transitional areas between Yang's work.  While I think that this was intended to reflect Yang's interest in communities and the invisible, porous, yet containing boundaries that run through society, it was a real shame, to me, to see such a powerful work treated almost as a prop.

 

Yang's work is sprawling, and not always successful - but when she gets it right, it's wonderful: subtle, playful, challenging.  Her Mirror Series transforms the mirror from passive receiver to active transmitter in often surprising ways; and Certificates, a series of sales contracts committing the artist to provide personal details such as her Gmail password, raise interesting and sly questions about ownership and documentation.  Elsewhere, the collage series Trustworthies turns envelope security patterns into rich, textural 2D works reminiscent of seascapes. Down on the ground floor, 186.16m3/372.32m3 provides the most striking link with Gonzales-Torres' work - just as Untitled (Water) invites us into the space with a promise of water, of a broken surface, of the freedom of the swimmer (or the drowner), a few paces behind it, barely visible, razor-thin lengths of red thread span the space at equal distances.  The effect is shocking and experiential - expectations confounded, we find ourselves in a regimented and enclosed space with no way out but to turn back.  Visually, too, 186.16m3/372.32m3 succeeds: its two-colour, minimal, near-invisible frailty creating a sense of precarious order and calm.  However, VIP's Union, a collection of furniture donated by various Bristol luminaries, is lumpen and flat, and Yang's experiments with domestic objects, enclosed spaces and porous borders (Site Cube #1; Rue Saint-Benoit) are repeated too often to have any real impact.  

 

Too often, this exhibition felt incoherent and unedited; too often it seemed insular and inward-looking.  Its use of a single piece by Felix Gonzales-Torres, set against curatorial claims of a dialogue, a conversation, appear to assume prior knowledge of Gonzales-Torres' work, an art-historian's awareness of the common themes and threads shared by he and Yang.  There were only two or three instances where this reciprocation was clear; elsewhere, the show was muddled and bizarre.  In this way, the exhibition carried its own theme forward - something resistant and exclusive masked as something inviting and inclusive.  

# 20 [12 August 2011]

Another Lazarus-style resurrection for my little blog.  So much has happened since I last wrote here.  Here are some bullet points:

- I went through a huge and stressful break-up resulting in my relocation from Liverpool to Bristol (from where I am now writing).

- I had a brilliant BA interview at Dundee and was accepted on the spot.  I was supposed to be starting in a few weeks, but the break-up/relocation ate into my university fund so massively that I've had to defer until next year.  Even so, I am proud and excited to say that, as of September 2012, I'll be studying towards a BA in Art, Philosophy, Contemporary Practices at one of the nicest and most exciting art schools I've seen. The course, the school and the tutors are a perfect fit for me, and I'm so pleased.

- I took my bookworks to the Bristol Artists Book Event 2011, where I broke even for the very first time and sold two works to the Tate.  I also drank pink fizz and ate pizza on the harbourside in the spring heat & was perfectly happy.

- I've been working on my project in Runcorn intermittently since May, and things are starting to come together now.  This is the first community project I've done alone, as lead artist, and it's an interesting, challenging and engaging experience.  My project is called Hello, Runcorn!, and it's all about celebrating the small, everyday, easily-overlooked things about our environments; it's about falling in love, again or for the first time, with the place where you live.  I'm blogging about the project here, with the hope of encouraging local people to get involved.  To that end, I was also featured, with obligatory unflattering photograph, on page 28 of the Runcorn & Widnes Weekly News (eat your heart out, Emily Speed!)! 

- At the moment I'm thinking very deeply about what it means to be an artist in momentous times, particularly in light of the recent riots. This polemic by Sofia Himmelblau has sparked off a whole train of thought, particularly the line, "Art and brooms isn’t going to fix this particular problem".  Raised by politically-active parents (I was one of those early-80s babies with a CND badge pinned to my rompers), I've always had a strong sense of what, for want of a better term, I'll have to call "social justice"; and I've always wanted to make a positive impact, somehow.  I want to know that what I do matters; that it makes the world a better place (or at least doesn't actively make it a worse one).  I posted this on Facebook as part of a fascinating discussion with some friends which encompassed community art work and Empty Shops schemes, and I think it does a good job of illuminating some of the thoughts I've been having lately:

"...I have noted a definite disconnect: communities are often only involved in one-off, project-based ways, helping artists/institutions to achieve their aims or hit targets... and you can sometimes think, "when this project is over, what will become of these people whose input we've harvested?" A lot of projects running on Beuysian principles: social sculpture without due attention to the social part. The questions I continually have to ask myself about my work, to the point of paralysis, are: "What am i doing? Why does this matter? Who does this help?" And I can see that in some communities, the arts are window dressing to make certain streets a little less scary, to insulate some of us from the empty-spaced broken-windowed reality of poverty..."

Plenty to think about...

- Next weekend I'll be attending Supernormal - an artist-led arts, performance and music festival. I'm attending as a guest rather than an artist, but I am planning an unauthorised, off-programme intervention on the festival site as part of a collaborative partnership about which I'm really excited. I'm hoping it will be feasible...

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So, with the catching-up out of the way and my life rather more settled than it has been, hopefully I can start giving this blog the love it deserves. Wish me luck!

# 19 [31 March 2011]

At the start of the month I went to visit a very old, very dear friend in another city.  He's a little younger than I, just about to graduate from art school and step out into the world for the first time.  We sat in his studio space for a while; there was a real sense of excitement as everybody made the final push towards their degree show - but this was mixed with a palpable feeling of trepidation; the knowledge that soon you'll have to jump out of the nest and fly as well as you can.

We talked a bit about what might happen next, about what he'd do after graduating.  He's putting a few proposals together for some summer shows aimed at showcasing new graduate talent - and after that, he said, he hopes eventually to get gallery representation.  At that point I said something like, "It's one way of doing it, but it's not the only way, and it's not for everyone...", only for my friend to reply, "It's the only way if you want to make a living out of your work and reach as many people as possible... especially in the current climate."

I found that interesting, as to me, commercial galleries are not synonymous with reaching as wide an audience as you can; in fact, I tend to view them as quite a negative thing, contributing to the level of speculation and commodification within the arts, and, to a certain extent, encouraging stagnation. I'm yet to hear of a commercial gallery that supports artists whose practices do not produce solid, saleable outcomes - for good reason, of course, as commercial galleries are, more than any other type of institution, businesses first and foremost, existing to generate sales and profit. (From my perspective, it's hard not to read all of the above as being damaging and negative, though I can also understand how a less politically-minded artist with, say, a pure painting practice who has found a supportive, understanding dealer might choose representation. And, of course, more experimental commercial spaces may well exist - any examples are welcomed!)

I talked to my friend about other methods, citing examples of artists I know who manage to make something close to a living from a mix of residencies, exhibition fees and educational work, with studio practice, unpaid-but-fun exhibitions and occasional sales thrown into the mix too. I think it's a model that's becoming increasingly viable, with artists utilising social media as a tool for building supportive networks, displaying work and reaching audiences.  I tried to explain a little bit about how I feel that gallerists, dealers and art fairs are mostly bad for art and artists, and that it might be more interesting (and fun!) for artists to find another way of promoting, exhibiting and selling.

I'm not sure any of it worked; my friend seemed convinced that gallery representation was and is the only way for an artist - any artist! - to progress and succeed.  As such, he's coming out of art school with vast confidence in his own work (and rightly so; his work is fascinating) but with what looks to me a lot like fear and confusion about the next step.  It's a shame, and I wonder if universities could do more to prepare graduating students for life after art school.

# 18 [15 March 2011]

Oh dear! Again, such a long time between posts.  I've been busy since the New Year with a number of things, two of them significant:

- Developing, proposing and planning my first-ever community-engagement project as "lead artist".  It's an idea that combines my love of print culture with ideas around social sculpture & intangible outcomes (the focus on the process, with the product recast as ephemera or evidence), hopefully in an accessible and non-rarefied and fun sort of way.  I'm so excited to get started - and it's paid, too, which is lovely. I'm sure I'll post more about it once it gets started, so watch this space.

- Deciding to apply to various art schools to actually get my BA.  I realised that my confidence was lacking, that I felt unable to compete in a professionalised "arts market" (yuck!), and that the only plausible antidote to this was, as my brother would put it, to man up and go back to artschool.  The process of applying, compiling work and being interviewed has been a learning experience in itself - criticism being something that most peer-to-peer discourse seems to lack (understandably, for fear of offending).  I can reveal that I am now in the peculiar position of being a "working artist" with works held in collections etc. etc. who has also been rejected by Central St Martin's for BA(Hons) Fine Art!  (Though I've had no feedback, at interview they seemed to think I didn't need the course, which is a little frustrating as I think that everybody has something to learn.  Perhaps even them, as when I mentioned Allan Kaprow the interviewer said, "oh, pfff, happenings and all that," and when I mentioned artists' books he said, "desktop publishing" - perhaps not the school for me!)  This rejection has knocked my confidence still further, so much so that I am beginning to re-evaluate my choice to try and pursue a career in the arts.  Is it really for me?  I'm less and less sure that what I do is strictly art in the way that the World At Large would interpret the word (though it certainly feels like art to me!), or particularly saleable, or indeed something that's especially easy for others to understand or "get".  I have a couple more interviews to attend, but I've started to formulate a Plan B which would take me down a wildly different, far more academic route - though of course I plan to continue in my art and thought practice whatever happens.  This would be quite an interesting acid test for all my theorising around the intersection/blurring of art with daily life.  As well, I am wondering if the broadening of influence and knowledge resulting from intensive study in another field might not be beneficial to my practice.  I don't want to become one of those artists whose work only addresses other artists.  (I treasure those moments at book fairs when a "civilian" picks up & falls in love with one of my bookworks - such a sparking sort of joy!)  It's telling, to me, that the two BA arts courses about which I'm most excited are the most interdisciplinary; though I'm by no means certain that I will be offered a place on either.  I know that my art has more to do with philosophy than it does with painting, and I am happy with that.  I just wonder if it fits into the artschool definition of what art should be - of what it means to be an artist.

Interesting times.

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And Clare - thank you! It's always so nice when people find what I write useful or helpful or even just recognisable! In honesty, the more I see of art schools, the less respect I have for CSM. They seem to get by on reputation, mostly - the facilities were dingy, dirty and basic (though in fairness, they are moving soon), the few bits of student work I saw were astoundingly weak and the attitude of the staff I saw at interview was something akin to, "count yourself lucky to even be here, scum!" It's amazing to me how many young applications really, really internalise this stuff - so many people were saying, "I'm not good enough for CSM" - when really it's not necessarily about being "good enough" but about whether or not the particular assessors can see potential, appreciate what you're doing and think that you'll be a fit for the course... there are benefits to being in London, of course, but I wouldn't necessarily assume that London colleges are objectively The Best.

posted on 2011-03-31 by Jo Moore

Jane - my email is peachtreepeartree@gmail.com - I'm notoriously bad with emails but I'll try my best!

posted on 2011-03-31 by Jo Moore

Jo, thank you so much for your blog – I’ve just found it Jane Boyer. I’m wrestling with similar issues as you in terms of what it means to be an artist, feeling disillusioned with the workings of the modern art world, and feeling isolated as a result of working from home. I feel like an outsider in the art world, but your blog, together with many other useful resources I’ve found via web networking, has reassured me I’m not alone and made me more positive about finding ways to exist in the modern art world. I share your frustration with your BA application experience – I’ve been consistently rejected for interview from most of the colleges in London. Judging from the standard of what you write & my knowledge of BA’s, St Martins may have a point – although I’m sure you would have got something positive out of the course, you seem to be more at an MA academic level to me. I think Jane also has a point – there are more ways to learn than through formal education, an experience which always feels to me akin to learning by being hit over the head with a plank – something does go in but the whole experience is traumatic. I’m still hoping to do an MA, at a local college rather than elitist London, but I’ll pursue other forms of learning / knowledge myself alongside the course.

posted on 2011-03-30 by Claire Manning

Hi Jo, Could I have your email address? Here is mine info@jlbfineart.com

posted on 2011-03-20 by Jane Boyer

Hi Jane! It's so difficult and frustrating, isn't it? I don't think that artists/creative people generally are very good at rejection. I think that your experience tallies with my own - I feel that I've received a brilliant (and realistic) arts education just by being around other artists for so long. But it's hard when again and again you're passed over for opportunities, or when those other artists, meaning nothing awful by it, make it clear that they consider you a sort of "junior partner"... recently I saw a conversation on Facebook in which a friend of mine was discussing artists working on a particular project, of which I am one. This friend - a good friend - named almost every artist working on it but me, and then said, "I really rate them" - and it's this constant worry about not being good enough, about not being respected, or about being judged on my lack of a BA, that's exhausting and undermining and stressful. I think you're right - it's about finding the "right place" for me, in many ways. In spite of all the forward motion lately, I'm feeling incredibly demoralised! I hope it will pass. It's inspiring to see you moving further and further ahead in spite of (or because of?) your different background. I do think the arts needs to open to more influences/people from other backgrounds, but it's a very closed shop.

posted on 2011-03-18 by Jo Moore

Hello Jo, I so empathize with your dilema and returning to school. A couple of years ago I applied to The Royal Academy and didn't even make it to the interview stage. I wanted to return to school for the very same reasons you've stated. I was devistated (and I mean that, I was in a lot of pain) because I was refused. But I stuck a band-aid on the pain and I started my blog, the rest is history. I just felt I had to try my hardest and do my best where I was. You know, it has worked out well so far. Making that effort to get involved with other artists has given me the education I was seeking from an institution and I think it is a better education because it is real world experience. I think now, looking back, it would not have been the right thing for me to go back to school, even though I do still feel the sting in not having completed my BA degree and subsequently my MA which I would have wanted to do............Anyway, I hope you find your right place and I wish you lots of luck.

posted on 2011-03-17 by Jane Boyer

# 17 [22 December 2010]

Oh, the irony. I publish a gushing post about how I intend to write more, and then follows little but silence, for over a month. It's been a tough year, in many ways, but this past month has given new meaning to the word. I've finally moved house & have been slowly working my way through the boxes. My new home-studio is slowly becoming a lovely little space, and I'm really looking forward to working here.

I've been thinking recently about the word 'creativity' - a train of thought set in motion by a browse through Waterstone's. There are a great many books that promise to help you "discover your creative self" or "tap into your creative genius". It made me wonder about this insane focus on the concept of "creativity" - about what, at its heart, this concept represents, and what its true value might be.

I make all sorts of things. I can knit with some skill and sew a little bit, so I like to make clothes, toys, accessories, things to brighten up my home. (In the current weather, my stash of hand-knitted wool socks have made me feel both warm and smug!) I love to cook, and wherever possible I cook from scratch. When I've finished this post, I'll be closeting myself in the kitchen to make a batch of mincemeat to keep my loved ones & I well-supplied with mince pies all Christmas. One Christmas I made huge quantities of chocolate truffles and vanilla shortbread to give as gifts. As much as possible, I like to be able to make the things that I need; I like to be "inside" the things that I do and that I own, to control both the contents and the means of production. To make something by hand that can easily be bought - say, a glove, or a sock, or a loaf of bread - is a rewarding and powerful thing.  It allows me, to a small but significant extent, to step outside the modern pattern of consumption and exploitation. It also makes for the perfect union of action and object, of process and product. The life of the object extends far beyond the period of creation - it has a whole lifetime of use ahead of it, too. These small domestic creations in this way are open-ended. The value of what I will term "domestic creativity" is immeasurable, limitless, empowering.

In my life as an artist, I make very little. I think a lot (as I'm sure regular readers will have deduced!), I write a lot, I make little sketches and plans and I gather and collect and position. Must I pollute my precious ideas by marrying them to some tenuously-related physical structure? Will this in some way give them credibility? This focus on the object is damaging. There are artists who make extraordinarily fluent and resonant objects - but I have also seen a great deal of awkward, ill-thought-through pieces: great ideas, poorly expressed. It's the classic idea of the artist as being somebody who will make a plaster cast of a piggy-bank and then earnestly declaim that "it's about the futility of war". But perhaps that plaster pig will get picked up by an art dealer and end up bought and sold for millions! Bought and sold for millions by people who care not in the slightest about the futility of war, nor about any inferred meaning, but only about speculation and accumulation. So, while domestic creativity circumvents consumption, artistic creativity (object-making) begets consumption. The artist as a commodity-manufacturer. A diamond-miner. 

Of course, there is more to say; it's a complex issue - but the Artists Talking word limit is - once again - against me, so I'll finish by briefly mentioning Antti Laitinen's work for this year's Liverpool Biennial. Laitinen used the gallery space as a workshop in which he built a bark boat, which he then used to navigate the rather grey & dirty waters of the River Mersey. The perfect alliance of action and object! The art is in the action, the idea. The object means - is - nothing more than a boat. Nothing less than a boat. Such perfect, unpretentious simplicity! 

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I think I meant that, generally, artists books/paper multiples never become that valuable - they're not one-offs, so don't have that cachet of exclusivity, and generally just aren't really high-status items. You're right about underselling - I often struggle with this, as I suppose that if you're going to sell anything then the price is dictated by the market. But, then, do people always assume that your work must be worth less than its sale price? That there must be a mark-up? In many cases it's a mark-*down*! I've had it with book fairs on many levels. I don't like my work being conflated with zines (I 100% love zines but they're a different thing and I've seen their proximity devalue my work time and time again); I don't like having to be a slick salesperson - and actually these fairs are more like Artists' Screenprinted Ecru Tote Bag Fairs than anything else. But then I think, without the impetus to display, where's my motivation to make (and finish) new books? There has to be another way.

posted on 2010-12-22 by Jo Moore

I have to think a little more on this, but I think you're totally right about nerves and the gallerist's need to trade. Books are easier aren't they? Also, yes, book fairs - aside from UWE in 2011, I think I am done with them. I have had enough feeling wrung out and sad afterwards. But, "unlikely to be traded for an inflated price" - do you mean undersold? Because I know for a fact neither of us actually sell our bookworks for what they are worth (in ideas and labour, not materials). Shame on us.

posted on 2010-12-22 by Emily Speed

(didn't realise I'd written that much!) ... hawk my wares and sit-up-and-beg for cash is distasteful in the extreme. But, still, I think I'm more comfortable with somebody buying a book from me - it's unlikely to be traded for an inflated price, is fully recyclable & will hopefully bring joy, or at least make for a useful place to rest a mug of coffee...)

posted on 2010-12-22 by Jo Moore

It does, and I wanted to touch on that but ran out of room. (Dear Artists Talking - for Christmas please may I have an increased word limit? And a pony. Love, Jo.) Firstly, of course, it depends on the artist and the idea. Some ideas make for brilliant objects. I actually think that a lot of the time, documentation etc. results from the focus on the object/product/commodity. I think gallerists/curators(/possibly even tutors at art school) can be a bit nervous about the idea of completely temporary art. One is always encouraged to leave something permanent behind, & the gallery always wants something to display. I would have liked it if Laitinen's bark-boat work had been allowed to be just what it was, without all the extra stuff... though it's always nice to see a little bit of process/background, I tend to imagine any number of great paintings from history, in their initial exhibition being displayed next to all of the preliminary sketches. It's a funny thought! Those things are interesting, but by no means necessary, and (speaking very broadly, now) can sometimes even detract from the work as you sense the curator's lack of confidence in its intangible/ephemeral nature. It's curious, really, because as soon as you label something a Performance Piece, people become a lot less nervous about it. Perhaps artists could use this in their favour, reclaiming live art as a definition and broadening it so that is no longer lazily used as an analogue for performance art but can instead refer to art that is *alive*, fluid, open-ended. (While I was writing this post, I was thinking very hard about my books. "Why is it," I thought, "that I can make a book but that I feel uncomfortable making other sorts of objects?" I realised that it's because books are also open-ended; they're also useful; they can be bought & taken home & engaged with time after time, in different ways. But, then, the process of going to book fairs and being expected to sit there and grin and hawk my ware

posted on 2010-12-22 by Jo Moore

This is somewhere I often find myself - struggling with the idea of making thoughts become... something, anything! Laitinen's work was one of my Biennial favourites - seeing that show made me realise how insanely IN his work he is, admirable and unenviable (especially the eating of ants). But it still involves drawings, the tree/bark sculptures and more commercially perhaps - the photographs of work. Just wondering whether you would consider objects made through performance/process or documentation as different to made objects? If that makes sense?

posted on 2010-12-22 by Emily Speed

# 16 [19 November 2010]

Further to yesterday's post re. studio groups/home-working, today I found this sculpture by Grayson Perry, currently being auctioned to raise money for homeless charity Shelter.  It is called Homes Not Studios and is a model of a semi-derelict building, one side of which is pasted with flyers, with the words "ARTISTS OUT" daubed in graffiti on the front.

According to the blurb, the piece is a response to the 1966 film Cathy Come Home, which I haven't seen - perhaps it's a model of a building featured in the film?  For me, however, it made me consider what the social impact of studio buildings might be.

On the one hand, artists will often inhabit buildings that are otherwise uninhabitable - sometimes, artists are the one thing preventing beautiful but derelict old buildings from being torn down entirely; and the presence of artists can massively enrich an area that would otherwise be sad, dilapidated and forgotten.  Additionally, as there is no coherent social housing programme in this country, if these buildings or plots of land were to be sold for housing, the likelihood is that they would be "developed" into horrid blocks full of "luxury apartments", left to stand empty, awaiting the resurgence of the buy-to-let market.  So in this way, it can be argued (and convincingly!) that groups of artists inhabiting derelict inner-city buildings do a lot of good.  That's certainly the way in which I've always looked at the matter.

But Perry's work, with its provocative, confrontational title, has made me think.  Although in real terms, many artists exist somewhere around the poverty line, to a homeless person, an artist entering their semi-derelict studio building must seem a great deal like a middle-class person merrily slumming it.  And it would be a truly beautiful thing if some of these huge old buildings could be transformed into housing - actual housing that works, rather than speculative buy-to-let monstrosities. But the balance of power here lies with the landowners and the policy-makers. There would be no sense in an artist group surrendering their building only for it to become yet another block of executive apartments. At the same time, it seems tremendously sad that we live in a society where these are the only two choices: a derelict building full of artists (who can go home at the end of the day, when it gets too cold & dark), or a shiny new development standing empty, awaiting the recession's end. And, just outside, or being shooed from the doorway where they've huddled for shelter, a person with no home to go to when it's cold or dark or rainy. It's all so terribly wrong-headed.

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Hi Jo, I don’t usually post comments as it’s scary going ‘public’ :) but I've really enjoyed reading your blog and I completely agree with the above post- so terribly wrong-headed! In recent years I have grown to admire artists who use their creative skills as a social tool to promote real change. The artist group Wochenklauser are an inspirational example of this. I have always thought art can be hugely positive for communities and regeneration, so in these terms I would be all for artists contributing to a community by 'livening' it up while preventing those truly disgusting executive towers from taking over! However having recently encountered a man who was homeless and very obviously distressed by his situation. He was soaked through, complaining that he was ill and confessing suicidal thoughts. Thankfully another person who lived close by bought out blankets and soup and I naively attempted to reassure him that there were people who could help and there is always hope to change your circumstances. I say ‘naively’ as when I attempted to find some sort of provision, a shelter or at least a daily soup kitchen I hit a brick wall and slammed straight into the realisation that in our so called civilised society there was an extreme lack of help or support for adults who have become homeless. I knew there was a problem but I didn’t realise how severe this problem was. Essentially the man I met was being left to starve on the streets and having sent an email to the Salvation Army as my last hope, they responded by saying they were sorry that there was not a solution to this problem! Now I am even more determined to make my practice as an artist not only contribute to a community but attempt to actively solve existing problems within a community. A project I’m hoping to start very soon being titled Food Loop is an artist collective creatively feeding local people who are homeless. I think sleeping at night would prove too hard otherwise! It’s great to rea

posted on 2010-11-22 by Abigail Gilchrist

# 15 [18 November 2010]

I've been preoccupied by the idea of 'home'.  The floods in Cornwall have transformed small, familiar places into news; a private & internal language made public.  My family moved to Cornwall when I was 10, just at the tipping-point of childhood; a wide-open & impressionable time.  The place embedded itself within me, & it is partly this happy accident of timing & location that I credit with my intense experience of the natural world. (Put a solitary, sensitive child onto a desolate moor & watch as the whole wildness of it floods into her.)  Years later, having moved away, I met a boy from Bodmin. We spent three years living between the Cotswolds and Cornwall, taking turns at each; and I grew to love Cornwall even more.  There's a certain light, a certain silence, a certain quietness that consumes me when I'm there; a clarity & cleanness; a sense that all the clutter & superfluity has been shed, & that I am stripped back to the very barest truth of who I am.  It's a beautiful feeling, and I miss it, and the place that causes it, often.  Hearing all these place names on the news triggered a huge resurgence of feelings - homesickness, fondness, nostalgia, wistfulness.  I've been wondering if Cornwall might, ultimately, be my home.

But the main reason for my obsession with 'home' is that (with mere days to spare!) I've finally managed to find a new place to live. I'm having difficulty reconciling myself to the idea of no longer spending my mornings with the linden-tree across the road; nor having my horizon mapped by those same chimney-stacks and gabled rooves and poplars.  I have lived here for just over two years, which is longer than I've lived anywhere else in my extraordinarily nomadic adult life.  I - unexpectedly, by stealth - have put down roots, have settled.  But I must leave, and leave I must - within the coming week.  My new flat is across the river, in a very unfamiliar area; it is quite lovely, though - and there is a second room, which I intend to use as a home studio.  At last, a dedicated place for working in!

When I first came to Liverpool, I had planned to find a studio-space somewhere.  I found that studios were either open-plan (not good for a shy and private person!), freezing cold (not good for somebody with clinically bad circulation) or perfect-but-massively-expensive.  I came to realise, too, that from the outside, studio groups can seem almost like cliques; exclusive. (This could be simply because many of the main groups in Liverpool are, or have been, comprised of young graduates whose friendships were cemented at university.) There is also a tendency for outsiders to lump all artists in a studio group together as a cohesive whole, even though there might be clear and obvious differences in their work.  Between these things, which troubled me, and the financial concerns, I settled on working at home, and found that I work best in seclusion and privacy. The intersection between art and domestic life interests me.

Working at home brings its own difficulties - distractions (from laundry to internet to playing with the cat), space (in a 1-bedroom flat, space is limited, and even the smallest of works require a surprising amount of space during their creation), isolation. Things like a break, a chat, critical support become difficult or impossible; you have to become very self-reliant, which might not always be healthy.  Moreover, in Liverpool, and in my experience, an artist who is not a "known name", did not graduate in the city and is not part of a studio group must be either incredibly forward and self-confident, or remain invisible.  Additionally, studio group members are able to show their work more frequently at members' shows, or as part of collaborations with other groups. There is almost a sense that one is less of an artist if one is not a member of a studio group. But all of these benefits, to me, cannot outweigh the fact that I make better work when I work from home.

I wonder if, and why, other artists actively choose to work at home.

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The majority of artists aren't in group studios - maybe less than 20% are - it's perhaps that some people in the art world prefer to visit artists in group studio buildings (rather than in a home studio). There's a series of interviews with artists on this very topic - see Future Space on this site, with in the Future Forecast Inquiry.http://www.a-n.co.uk/publications/section/228156

posted on 2010-11-21 by Susan Jones

Thank you, Rob! I'm sure I will be - part of the reason I'm less productive here is that I feel I can't really spread out and make a mess without intruding on my living-space (plus the cat insists on interfering with whatever I leave out). Susan, you're so right - it's *exactly* like the communal changing-rooms! You don't necessarily want people to see all your fleshy, pale parts as you're trying on a dress - you want them to see the finished product; you looking fantastic in the dress! The way you look on the way into it is distinctly private.

posted on 2010-11-18 by Jo Moore

I hope you are productive in your new workspace Jo. I have found some workplaces good and others not so. My current set up is mome based. There is a lot to say about it and Emily Speed has touched on it a little while back.

posted on 2010-11-18 by Rob Turner

I do miss all the good things about group studios, especially the casual critical discussions, but an open plan one? - that's my idea of hell, like getting changed in those awful communal changing rooms Top Shop used to have - and studio meetings, in Red Herring they used to run over a whole weekend. I'd rather poke myself in the eye with a sharp stick.

posted on 2010-11-18 by Susan Francis

# 14 [11 November 2010]

Wow! This little blog has been selected (along with Jane Boyer's wonderful, thoughtful blog Working in Isolation) as one of this month's Choice Blogs! Many thanks to Sarah Rowles - though I have to confess, I'm more than a little panicked. Being a shy/private person and writing a blog is very much like being a shy/private person and being an artist: you have to tell yourself that nobody is listening, that you're talking to yourself, otherwise the whole endeavour will collapse beneath the weight of it all.  

Having said that, this has motivated me to start working a little harder on this blog once again - I've been rather disorganised, and let other concerns overtake my writing, though the impulse remains, stutter-starting sadly, like an engine with no fuel.  For me, process and progress are inextricably linked, so it's good to feel this sense of reinvigoration - however shy or embarrassed I may feel about the exposure! A reminder that sometimes putting oneself out there is necessary - that, perhaps, not all things can be resolved internally.

How can art best engage with and influence the world, and the way that we engage with the world?  How does art fit in to the wider idea of how I want to live and be understood?  How should I measure success - and is it possible to be successful whilst preserving my ethics and integrity? Can I find a new way of being an artist? 

These are the questions that fascinate me.

--

At the moment I'm obsessed with silence and solitude.  I'm reading A Book of Silence by Sara Maitland, which is a hybrid beast: part autobiography, part history, part philosophical treatise. It's reaffirming a lot of my ideas, and inspiring plenty of new ones, too. The use of silences and absences in (and as) artworks is something that I want to explore further - art as a context is so much about presence, object, noise and commodity (and often, sadly, gimmicks) that there is almost something subversive about silence and quietness.

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well done Jo congrats. If an artist is being paid to make art, its very very hard to engage with and influence the world without dancing to the paymasters tune whilst preserving ethics and integrity and still retain real interest in what is produced. Explore and experiment with someone elses money.....might be one measure of success. And agreeable new ways of making art..... is that the same as a new way of being an artist? I think it might be?

posted on 2010-11-11 by Rob Turner

Thank you Justine! It's so refreshing to know that others feel the same way - I think there's an impulse, in everyday conversation, to try and present the most professional, "together" version of oneself that you can, so we all end up thinking that everybody else has the answers & we are just clumsily stumbling along!

posted on 2010-11-11 by Jo Moore

Hi Jo, Congratulations on being choice blog! I think you raise issues we all identify with and so your blog questions all aspects of being an artist, not just the making but the ethos of being an artist. Well done - look forward to hearing more...

posted on 2010-11-11 by Justine Cook

# 13 [5 November 2010]

Another silent interlude. I've a post saved, half-written, about art fairs & gallerists, but it doesn't seem relevant any more (& I'm sure that any readers will guess my views on the matter!).  I've been battling bad luck at every turn, from financial difficulties to muscle injuries and mysterious, pervasive illness (I had some blood tests today which should make things more clear). In the face of all this, and the gusting wind & rain that's been battering my corner of the country, I've been spending my time thinking, knitting, reading and writing, and coming (slowly) to certain realisations.  A conversation with my philosophy-student friend M. on Wednesday cemented things further - it seems that he & I are working with very similar ideas at the moment, & it was great to share our thoughts & talk about them.  I'm yet to work out if I have a philosophic approach to art-making or an artistic approach to philosophising!  (I suspect it depends on when you ask me.)

So, progress has been made.

Progress has been made in other ways, too.  I'm certainly feeling less angry & defensive than I did earlier in the year; but at the same time, I'm more and more certain about what I do and do not wish to associate myself with or be involved in.  I've always been a very principled person, for better or for worse (and usually for worse), and though many of my old convictions & certainties have mellowed or disappeared as I've moved further through my 20s, many have endured.  I suppose I can sum my attitude up quite simply by saying that I think the most important thing is to act with integrity, always.  I haven't managed it as often as I'd like of late, but I'm going to try my best to make sure I do so from now on.  This includes not applying for projects that perpetuate a method of "doing" art with which I fundamentally disagree; not getting hung up on earnings as a mark of success; cutting down on endless comparisons & paralysing self-doubt because I work differently to others; and, most importantly, not getting drawn into some of the ugly interpersonal stuff I've observed.  

It's a sad consequence of the ubiquity of social networks that many interactions that would previously have been hidden from view are now intensely public.  And so you get to see the ugly side of networking, where people publicly fawn over others about whom they've spoken quite disparagingly in private.  Can I be the only person who witnesses all of this and wonders what's being said about me when I am not there?  Sometimes it takes distance, solitude & reflection to identify a pattern.  But, of course, one can't change other people; what I can do (what I will do) is change the way I behave.  So: no more getting drawn into conversations that disparage others (they always make me feel so wretched afterwards); and definitely no more sharing of my own frustrations with people who participate in the above.  From here on in, all of my energy is going into positivity, growth, joy.  (I'll be 28 in a few weeks; we'll call it a new year's resolution!)

Tonight I'll be bundling up in woollen things & going to see the big firework display just around the corner in Sefton Park.  What could be better?

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Hello everybody! Oh boy, was I surprised to read the Artists Talking news email! Thanks both for the congratulations - I'm quite shocked! David - you're so right, it really can. It's something I'm trying to get away from, though. A certain amount of self-doubting is healthy, but in these quantities, it's bad for the soul (and sort of plays into the hands of all the horrid people who profit from artists' lack of confidence!). Jane - Thank you! I'm honoured to be chosen along with you. I really admire your blog & work! :)

posted on 2010-11-11 by Jo Moore

Hi Jo, just wanted to congratulate you on being chosen with me for choice blog. I am delighted because your blog is one of my favorites, I always look forward to new postings. Cheers!

posted on 2010-11-10 by Jane Boyer

Jo, I have some empathy with your posts. Self doubt can become a way of life. Congratulations on 'Choice Blog'

posted on 2010-11-10 by David Minton

# 12 [12 October 2010]

Sleepless last night, and thinking hard, the way I tend to do when I am pinned to the bed by exhaustion. (A sort of captive audience for my mind!)  It occurred to me that there is something very sad and personal at the heart of all my working and my thinking; that no matter how much I might believe that I am making something outward-facing, really it is quite the opposite; the signposts point, obliquely, inward.  This does tie in with a lot of my beliefs about subjective reality, everything seen through the prism of the Self, but I was surprised by the extent of this inwardness, when I considered it fully.

The truth is, I've had some bad luck, and I do have difficulties, and there have been bad things; there are a lot of ghosts around me, a lot of things that haunt me.  And I've never really felt able to talk about these things, having always been (well, since adolescence) the sort of person who prefers to exist just outside of the spotlight, in that halflit, shadowed space.  (This is a reason why I am so uncomfortable with "networking".)  I'm too solitary/private to deal well with attention, & for this reason counselling & talking with friends has never been for me, despite attempts.  (I'm yet to try psychoanalysis.)  But when you carry things that haunt you, & when you are, somehow, in spite of yourself, an expressive person, I suppose it is only natural that these things will seek an outlet.  But I do not want my work to become a form of therapy; I loathe the idea of being so self-referential, self-pitying, self-focused.  I do not want to become literal, obvious.  I do not want to play the part of the Tortured Artist.  It's about transcending the self, not pandering to it!  What I want to do is to try to resolve (or at least explore) these tensions between Self and Other (aether); and, at the same time, to allow the knots and lumps inside me to slowly unravel, loosen and expand.

I wonder if it is the same for everyone; this struggle to be expressive & heuristic in one's work - without feeling self-indulgent or crass?  For myself, I am not at all sure that I can escape nor erase this one fundamental four-letter word that sits at the heart of everything I do; everything I am.  At times like this, I feel I'd really benefit from an older friend or mentor - a parent (or elder sibling)-like figure who could share the benefits of their experience with me.  My 20s have been a strange voyage, blown in all directions; & I feel that slowly out of the fog, a solid shape is emerging, and that shape is who, or what, i am; in short, they've been a gradual process of coming to know & understand myself - but mostly I feel adrift, unanchored, lost in the fog.  To have a guide would be a wonderful, wonderful thing.

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Hi Jo. I really feel I understand where you are coming from, the half-light. I feel as if I have lived in it all the time, why my drawings are veiled, fighting to be universal. Living with the meloncholic silence that is underneath everything is felt deeply, not immediatley observable but it comes out through the work. Your 'self' makes itself aware all the time and I myself try to remove it from my drawings as best as I can. Are you able to see the mystery of the surreal that lies in the thick, sullen air of a room, able to see that the layers are what you yourself are a part of? The private is what allows our work to exist, what allows my drawings to be what they are, we know and understand our peripheral life better than anyone, yet others pick the unknown within it up within themselves and this can be fearful for us sometimes. I look to the interiors as if universal, belonging to everyone, thinking less of the fact I know them. I am fortyfive now, the self is becoming tamed, still strong but able to be put aside slightly easier than all those years before, my drawings are the manner in which it can be allowed out in a way that benefits the viewer. This feeling of being on the edge is part of understanding why we feel so much the infinate and eternal, something that in me expresses the power of the cathedral by way of the small, domestic room. I feel I know the place where you exist.

posted on 2010-10-12 by Anthony Boswell

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